Test Website - You are connected to the test webserver. To return to the live website, click here

Amazonite

Amazonite is green, blue-green gem variety of Microcline. It was named after Amazon River, from which certain green stones were formerly obtained, however it is doubtful whether Amazonite occurs in the Amazon area.
General Information
A variety or type of:Microcline, which is a variety of Feldspar
Other Names/Trade Names:
Chemical Formula
KAlSi
 
3
O
 
8
Walter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
Amazonite Treatments
Amazonite – colour is lost on heating to over 300°C and can be restored by irradiation if heating was insufficient (500°C) to cause water loss.

Often dyed (uniform color), impregnated with wax or coated with plastic (scratch test, hot point test) - Blue Chart Gem Identification, Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, 2010, p 8
Physical Properties of Amazonite
Mohs Hardness6 to 6.5
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
More from other references
Specific Gravity2.55 to 2.57
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
More from other references
TenacityBrittle
Walter Schumann, Gemstones of the world (2001)
Cleavage QualityPerfect
Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
FractureUneven,Conchoidal
Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Refractive Index1.522 to 1.530
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
More from other references
Optical CharacterBiaxial/-
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
More from other references
Birefringence0.008 to 0.010
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
More from other references
PleochroismWeak
Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Dispersion
( ! ) Fatal error: Uncaught mysqli_sql_exception: Illegal mix of collations (latin1_swedish_ci,IMPLICIT) and (utf8mb3_uca1400_ai_ci,COERCIBLE) for operation '=' in /big/www/gemdat/gemshow_class.php on line 690
( ! ) mysqli_sql_exception: Illegal mix of collations (latin1_swedish_ci,IMPLICIT) and (utf8mb3_uca1400_ai_ci,COERCIBLE) for operation '=' in /big/www/gemdat/gemshow_class.php on line 690
Call Stack
#TimeMemoryFunctionLocation
10.0007360360{main}( ).../gshow.php:0
20.3697817608gemshow_class->do_optical( ).../gshow.php:151
30.3842834144gemshow_class->showblock( $txt = 'DISPERS-MIN' ).../gemshow_class.php:1469
40.3843851280gemshow_class->showdata( $dataname = 'DISPERS-MIN' ).../gemshow_class.php:505
50.3843851760query( $query = 'select * from mineralproperties,mineralpropertytypes where \r\n\t\t\t\t\tmp_mpt_id=mpt_id and mpt_code=\'DISPERS-MAX\' and \r\n\t\t\t\t\tmp_min_id=\'184\' and mp_deleted=0 and\r\n\t\t\t\t\tmp_reference=\'Gems, Sixth Edition\' and\r\n\t\t\t\t\tmp_referenceauthor=\'Michael O’Donoghue\' and\r\n\t\t\t\t\tmp_referenceyear=\'2006\' and\r\n\t\t\t\t\tmp_referencepublisher=\'Elsevier\' and\r\n\t\t\t\t\tmp_referenceperiodical=\'\'' ).../gemshow_class.php:690