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Pectolite Gemstones by Colour

This table shows the variety of hues this gemstone can be found in. Click on a photo for more information.
 
General Information
Varieties/Types:
Larimar - Blue variety of pectolite found in Dominican Republic
Chemical Formula
Ca
 
2
NaHSi
 
3
O
 
9
Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004)
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Pectolite Simulants
Sometimes used as jade simulant - Blue Chart Gem Identification, Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, 2010, p 5
Physical Properties of Pectolite
Mohs Hardness5
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
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Specific Gravity2.74 to 2.90
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
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TenacityBrittle
Arthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Cleavage QualityPerfect
Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
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FractureSplintery
Arthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Optical Properties of Pectolite
Refractive Index1.595 to 1.645
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
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Optical CharacterBiaxial/+
Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004)
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Birefringence0.032 to 0.038
Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004)
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PleochroismNil
Arthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
DispersionVery weak
Arthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Colour
Colour (General)Blue, bluish-white, white, gray
Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004)
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Causes of ColourBlue, Cu2+ in octahedral coordination
W. William Hanneman, Pragmatic Spectroscopy For Gemologists (2011)
TransparencyTranslucent,Opaque
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) Semi transparent to opaqueMore from other references
LustreSilky
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
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Fluorescence & other light emissions
Fluorescence (Short Wave UV)Yellow-orange common and phosphorescence
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
Fluorescence (Long-Wave UV)May show orange-pink fluorescence under (material from Bergen Hill New York, USA) and a yellow fluorescence with green phosphorescence(Paterson, New Jersey, USA)
Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Crystallography of Pectolite
Crystal SystemTriclinic
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
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HabitGlobular masses, the rarer crystals showing tabular habit
Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
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Geological Environment
Where found:Occurs in nepheline syenites and fine crystals
Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Further Information
Mineral information:Pectolite information at mindat.org
Significant Gem Localities
Canada
 
  • Québec
    • Estrie
      • Les Sources RCM
        • Val-des-Sources
Gems, Sixth Edition, Michael O’Donoghue, 2006, p. 435
    • Montérégie
      • La Vallée-du-Richelieu RCM
        • Mont Saint-Hilaire
Gems, Sixth Edition, Michael O’Donoghue, 2006, p. 435
Dominican Republic
 
  • Barahona Province
    • Sierra de Baoruco
      • Los Checheses
Gems, Sixth Edition, Michael O’Donoghue, 2006, p. 435
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