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Phosphosiderite

General Information
Chemical Formula
Fe
3+
 
PO
 
4
· 2H
 
2
O
Anthony et al, Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)
Physical Properties of Phosphosiderite
Mohs Hardness3.5 to 4
Anthony et al, Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)
Specific Gravity2.74 to 2.76
Anthony et al, Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)
Cleavage QualityGood,Indistinct
Anthony et al, Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)
FractureUneven
Anthony et al, Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)
Optical Properties of Phosphosiderite
Refractive Index1.692 to 1.739
Anthony et al, Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)
Optical CharacterBiaxial/-
Anthony et al, Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)
PleochroismPale rose-red - carmine-red - colorless
Anthony et al, Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)
DispersionVery strong
Anthony et al, Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)
Colour
Colour (General)Peach-blossom-red, reddish violet, reddish purple, yellow-orange, may be dark blue, moss-green to nearly colorless; in transmitted light, typically rose-red to colorless.
Anthony et al, Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)
TransparencyTransparent,Translucent
Anthony et al, Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)
LustreVitreous
Anthony et al, Handbook of Mineralogy (2001) Vitreous to subresinous
Crystallography of Phosphosiderite
Crystal SystemMonoclinic
Anthony et al, Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)
HabitAs crystals, tabular, to stout prismatic, many others, to 2.5 cm. May be radial fibrous, in botryoidal or reniform crusts and masses
Anthony et al, Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)
Geological Environment
Where found:Typically an alteration product of triphylite in zoned complex granite pegmatites; may be a component of soils; replacing bones or shells.
Anthony et al, Handbook of Mineralogy (2001)
Further Information
Mineral information:Phosphosiderite information at mindat.org
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