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Sodalite

Big Photo

Hackmanite
Badakhshan, Afghanistan
0.58 carats
© Rarestone.com

Sodalite Gemstones by Colour

This table shows the variety of hues this gemstone can be found in. Click on a photo for more information.
 
 
 

Sodalite Gemstones by Size

This table shows distribution of Sodalite gemstone sizes that are listed on this site. This can give a good indication as to the general availability of this gemstone in different sizes.
Contributed photos
Lightest:0.28 cts
Heaviest:8.44 cts
Average:1.28 cts
Total photos:13
Do you have a larger Sodalite? Why not upload a photo?
0.28ct to 1.10ct1.10ct to 1.91ct1.91ct to 2.73ct2.73ct to 3.54ct3.54ct to 4.36ct4.36ct to 5.18ct5.18ct to 5.99ct5.99ct to 6.81ct6.81ct to 7.62ct7.62ct to 8.44ct
General Information
Varieties/Types:
Chemical Formula
Na
 
8
Al
 
6
Si
 
6
O
 
24
Cl
 
2
Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
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Sodalite Treatments
Sodalite is reported to lose its color on heating and regain it on irradiation (Przibram and Caffyn, 1956), indicating the probable presence of a color center - Nassau (1984)
Physical Properties of Sodalite
Mohs Hardness5.5 to 6
Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004)
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Specific Gravity2.27 to 2.33
Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004)
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TenacityBrittle
Anthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Cleavage QualityPoor
Arthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
FractureUneven,Conchoidal
Anthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
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Optical Properties of Sodalite
Refractive Index1.478 to 1.488
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
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Optical CharacterIsotropic
Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004)
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DispersionNil
Arthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Colour
Colour (General)Blue, blue-violet
Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004)
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Causes of ColourBlue, interstitial oxygen ion O- near Al or Si. Pink, (hackmanite), unstable electron substituting for Cl- in a tetrahedron of Na+ ions
W. William Hanneman, Pragmatic Spectroscopy For Gemologists (2011)
TransparencyTransparent,Translucent,Opaque
Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004)
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LustreVitreous,Greasy
Arthur Thomas, Gemstones (2009)
Fluorescence & other light emissions
Fluorescence (General)Orange
Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004)
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Crystallography of Sodalite
Crystal SystemIsometric
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
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HabitPolycrystalline aggregate, commonly with white veins
Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004)
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Geological Environment
Where found:Formed in nepheline syenites, phonolites, and related rock types. In metasomatized calcareous rocks, and in cavities in ejected volcanic blocks.
Anthony et al, Handbook of mineralogy (2001)
Inclusions in Sodalite
White calcite patches and veins. No pyrite inclusions unlike lapis. Translucent sodalite: small black inclusions common - Blue Chart Gem Identification, Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, 2010, p 9
Further Information
Mineral information:Sodalite information at mindat.org
Significant Gem Localities
Greenland
 
  • Kujalleq
Gems, Sixth Edition, Michael O’Donoghue, 2006, p. 453
Myanmar
 
  • Mandalay Region
    • Pyin-Oo-Lwin District
      • Mogok Township
        • Kyatpyin North
Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok
        • Marble Ark
[var: Hackmanite] Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok
        • Mogok Valley
          • Dattaw-taung (Dattaw hill)
[var: Hackmanite] Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok
[var: Hackmanite] Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok
[var: Hackmanite] Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok
        • Pein-Pyit (Painpyit; Pyan Pyit)
[var: Hackmanite] Ted Themelis (2008) Gems & mines of Mogok
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