| General Information |
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| A variety or type of: | Sapphire, which is a variety of Corundum |
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| Chemical Formula | Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004) |
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| Significant stones |
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| Padparadscha Treatments |
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| Routinely produced by beryllium diffusion: usually shows a yellow-orangy rim - pink core when immersed. Once produced by irradiation of pink sapphire: color fading permanently if heated - Blue Chart Gem Identification, Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, 2010, p.2 |
| Physical Properties of Padparadscha |
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| Mohs Hardness | 9Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) |
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| Specific Gravity | 3.95 to 4.10Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) |
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| Optical Properties of Padparadscha |
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| Refractive Index | 1.757 to 1.780Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) |
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| Optical Character | Uniaxial/-Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004) |
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| Birefringence | 0.007 to 0.010Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004) |
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| Colour |
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| Colour (General) | Pink-orangeUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004) |
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| Causes of Colour | Orangy pink, Cr3+ in octahedral coordination and color centers, Cr4+ in octahedral coordination due to Cr4+ and Mg2+ substituting for Al3+ in the crystal structure.W. William Hanneman, Pragmatic Spectroscopy For Gemologists (2011) |
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| Transparency | Transparent,Translucent,OpaqueUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004) |
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| Fluorescence & other light emissions |
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| Fluorescence (Long-Wave UV) | If present, a homogeneous orange fluorescence with indication of high heat-treatment suggest a beryllium diffusion treatment.Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010) |
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| Crystallography of Padparadscha |
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| Crystal System | TrigonalUlrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004) |
| Further Information |
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| Mineral information: | Padparadscha information at mindat.org |
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| Significant Gem Localities |
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| Sri Lanka | | |
| Gemexplorer.org |
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