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Carletonite

General Information
Chemical Formula
KNa
 
4
Ca
 
4
Si
 
8
O
 
18
(CO
 
3
)
 
4
(OH,F) · H
 
2
O
Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Physical Properties of Carletonite
Mohs Hardness4 to 4.5
Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004)
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Specific Gravity2.44
Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004)
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Cleavage QualityPerfect
Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Optical Properties of Carletonite
Refractive Index1.517 to 1.521
Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004)
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Optical CharacterUniaxial/-
Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004)
Birefringence0.004
Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004)
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PleochroismSome of the blue specimens may show blue to pinkish brown pleochroism
Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Colour
Colour (General)Light blue
Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004)
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TransparencyTransparent
Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004)
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Crystallography of Carletonite
Crystal SystemTetragonal
Ulrich Henn and Claudio C. Milisenda, Gemmological Tables (2004)
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Geological Environment
Where found:Is found in nepheline syenite
Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Further Information
Mineral information:Carletonite information at mindat.org
Significant Gem Localities
Canada
 
  • QuĂ©bec
    • MontĂ©rĂ©gie
      • La VallĂ©e-du-Richelieu RCM
        • Mont Saint-Hilaire
Gems, Sixth Edition, Michael O’Donoghue, 2006, p. 395
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