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Andesine

Big Photo

Tibet, China
2.48 carats
© Mineral Classics

Andesine feldspar is composed of 50-70% albite and 30-50% anorthite.
Andesine was first described in 1841 for an occurrence in the Marmato mine, Colombia. It is named after the Andes mountains of South America.

Andesine Gemstones by Colour

This table shows the variety of hues this gemstone can be found in. Click on a photo for more information.
 

Andesine Gemstones by Size

This table shows distribution of Andesine gemstone sizes that are listed on this site. This can give a good indication as to the general availability of this gemstone in different sizes.
Contributed photos
Lightest:1.01 cts
Heaviest:3.03 cts
Average:1.98 cts
Total photos:6
Do you have a larger Andesine? Why not upload a photo?
1.01ct to 1.21ct1.21ct to 1.41ct1.41ct to 1.62ct1.62ct to 1.82ct1.82ct to 2.02ct2.02ct to 2.22ct2.22ct to 2.42ct2.42ct to 2.63ct2.63ct to 2.83ct2.83ct to 3.03ct
General Information
A variety or type of:Albite, which is a variety of Feldspar
Chemical Formula
Na(70-50%)Ca(30-50%)(Al,Si)AlSi
 
2
O
 
8
Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Andesine Treatments
Red and green: immersion - green center with red outer section may suggest a potentially copper diffused stone - Blue Chart Gem Identification, Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, 2010, p 9
Physical Properties of Andesine
Mohs Hardness6 to 6.5
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
More from other references
Specific Gravity2.65 to 2.69
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
More from other references
TenacityBrittle
Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Cleavage QualityPerfect
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
More from other references
FractureUneven,Conchoidal
Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Refractive Index1.543 to 1.564
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
More from other references
Optical CharacterBiaxial/+,-
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
More from other references
Birefringence0.007 to 0.011
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
More from other references
Dispersion
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